VCA Mission Animal Referral and Emergency Center

Why are my dog's pupils different sizes?

Published: May 07, 2012

Back to News

If you notice some irregularities in your canine companion's puppy-dog eyes, it's always a good idea to look a little closer. There are a number of issues that can arise in your dog's eyes, from corneal scratches and infections to glaucoma or other diseases.

Anisocoria in dogs is one irregularity to look for. Anisocoria is characterized by different-sized pupils in each eye, and can indicate a number of underlying conditions. Because anisocoria is a clinical sign, it is important for owners to work with the veterinarian to determine what the underlying cause might be.

Pupil irregularities can be caused by a corneal injury like an ulcer. They can also be a result of disease or injury to the brain and nerves near the eye. Retinal disease, cancer, glaucoma in dogs and other issues may be at play. VCA Animal Hospitals reports that if the anisocoria occurs suddenly, it should be treated as an emergency situation to prevent serious damage to your dog's vision.

When the veterinarian is examining the dog's eyes, he or she will focus on determining whether the issue is neurological or eye-related, according to PetMD.com. The treatment will be based on the underlying medical condition.

CLOSE CLOSE

General Practice

We have over 540 animal hospitals in 41 states that are staffed by more than 2,000 fully qualified, dedicated and compassionate veterinarians, with more than 200 being board-certified specialists. The nationwide VCA family of general practice hospitals give your pet the very best in medical care, providing a full range of general medical and surgical services as well as specialized treatments*: Wellness, Spay/neuter, Advanced diagnostic services (MRI/CT Scan), Internal medicine, Oncology, Ophthalmology, Dermatology, Cardiology, Neurology, Boarding, Grooming

*services may vary by location.

Our family of pet hospitals stands out by delivering the greatest resources in order provide the highest quality care available for your pets. By maintaining the highest standards of pet health care available anywhere, we emphasize prevention as well as healing. We provide continuing education programs to our doctors and staff and promote the open exchange of professional knowledge and expertise. And finally, we have established a consistent program of procedures and techniques, proven to be the most effective in keeping pets healthy.

Find a VCA General Care Animal Hospital near you:

 

See all VCA Animal Hospitals >

CLOSE CLOSE

Emergency Care

VCA Mission Animal Referral and Emergency Center '" 913-722-5566

In a life-threatening emergency situation, take your pet to an emergency facility immediately. Heavy or difficult breathing, weakness or collapse, pain/vocalizing, seizures, protracted vomiting or diarrhea, and unresponsiveness are just a few signs that warrant immediate attention. If your pet has ingested a poison or medication not prescribed for it, call one of the emergency numbers below. You may be instructed to make your pet vomit. Do not induce vomiting unless instructed to by a veterinarian. Bring the poison or medication container with you.

ASPCA Poison Control '" 1-888-426-4435

Use caution when moving an injured, painful, distressed, or disoriented pet. A fearful or painful animal may bite, regardless of its normal temperament. Speak soothingly and calmly, move slowly, and wear gloves. Your pet should be moved as little as possible. An injured pet should be transported on a stretcher or board, or, in the case of smaller animals, a carrier or box with sturdy base. A muzzle may be useful if your pet is painful but should not be used if your pet is having difficulty breathing. Covering your pet with a blanket or towel may help prevent heat loss and may encourage calmness. Most importantly, stay calm and drive carefully. 

CLOSE CLOSE